Topic outline
- Bonnie Beasts of Scotland
- Scottish Native Wildlife
Scottish Native Wildlife
What does native mean?
Native means something that comes from a certain place. This could be a person, plant or an animal. A 'Scottish native' is a plant or an animal that lives or grows in Scotland and has not been brought from somewhere else. Native animals live in the wild. Animals like farm animals or pets do not count as native animals though and we would call them domestic animals.
Can you think of any native animals or plants?
Why is it important to look after them?
Lots of our native wildlife is under threat. It is important that we look after and protect our native wildlife so that it is there in the future. When an animal is threatened and there aren’t very many of them left, we can say that it is endangered.
Many animals that used to live all over the UK now only live in Scotland. If we don’t help to protect these animals, then they might become extinct. This means there would be none of these animals left in Scotland.
We can help these animals by learning about them and telling others why it is important to look after nature.
Scottish Animal Fact Files
Use the Scottish animal fact file postcards to find out more information on your favourite Scottish animals.
You can print them off or look at them online. You can also play games with them. Try comparing the heaviest or finding species that eat similar foods. You could also play guessing games where one person has to ask questions or act like the animal on their postcard!
Downloadable postcards Online fact files
What's your favourite Scottish animal?
Choose your favourite Scottish animal from the Scottish animal fact file postcards. Then you can record the answers for your favourite animal on this record sheet.Why not go on your own native wildlife safari? You can record the animals you see in this handy booklet.
- Scottish Habitats
Scottish Habitats
What is a habitat?
A habitat is the place where an animal or plant usually lives. A habitat will provide all the things an animal or plants needs to survive. This includes:
- Food and water
- Shelter
- Protection
- Other animals that are the same species
There are lots of different types of habitat. Can you think of any examples?
Some animals and plants need very special surroundings to live in whilst others can survive easily in lots of different types of habitat.
Learn about different habitats we find in Scotland and the how the animals we find there are adapted to their environments.
- Food and water
- Polly the Puffin
Polly the Puffin
Create your own puffin mask!
You can copy our mask, or print it and colour it in!
Can you act like a puffin along with Polly in the story?
Read all about the adventures of Polly the puffin and learn more about these amazing birds in our interactive story!
- Saving Scotland's Wildcats
Saving Scotland's Wildcats
The wildcat of Scotland (Felis silvestris silvestris) is Britain’s last native cat species and plays an important role in a healthy ecosystem. Sometimes called the Highland Tiger, wildcats are a different species to pet cats. There are key differences between the two species. Their size, markings, behaviours, and genetic makeup make wildcats distinct from domestic cats. Threatened by habitat loss, persecution, and hybridisation diluting the gene pool, wildcats in Scotland now need help in order to survive. Scottish Wildcat Action was the first national project to save the wildcat from extinction in Scotland. The Saving Wildcats project in place today has grown from Scottish Wildcat Action's legacy.
Spotting a Wildcat
Learn how to spot the difference between a potential wildcat and domestic pet cats with our identification guide.
After looking at the differences between wildcats and pet cats, can you tell which might be wildcats with these photo cards?
Wildcat Art
The Cairngorm village of Newtonmore has an amazing wildcat art trail.
- Beavers are Back
Beavers are Back
Find out all about the amazing beaver and how RZSS has been working to look after them:
Watch our 360 video of a beaver release in Knapdale. You can click and drag around the video to change your view, or if you have a VR headset you can even watch it in virtual reality!
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Further Activities
- Ask the students to draw a picture of a wildcat and label it with the important features. Alternatively, create a wildcat 2D sculpture out of natural materials outside on the playground and add labels in chalk. For indoor options, try the wildcat art challenge or make a 3D wildcat and create clowder (the collective noun for cats).
- Try the interactive wildcat game to find out what is causing the disappearance of the wildcat and test yourself when identifying wildcats.
- You can extend this activity by showing the class the Wildcat Introduction PowerPoint to give them a clearer understanding of the threats wildcats face and a better understanding of the animal itself.